Summer Cookout Food Safety: Burgers, Hot Dogs & Sides

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Keep perishable cookout food under temperature control. Refrigerate within 2 hours, or 1 hour when the surroundings exceed 90°F (32°C); discard if left out longer. FDA.

Cook with a thermometer

Ground beef burgers: 160°F (71°C). All poultry, including ground poultry: 165°F (74°C). Use a food thermometer; grill marks or color cannot establish that the required temperature was reached. FoodSafety.gov. FoodSafety.gov — grilling.

Separate raw and cooked

Keep raw meat, poultry and seafood apart from ready-to-eat foods. Use a clean plate and clean utensils for cooked food; do not reuse raw-food equipment until washed and sanitized. FoodSafety.gov.

Store properly handled leftovers

Divide leftovers into shallow containers and refrigerate promptly. USDA’s general guideline is 3–4 days refrigerated; it does not rescue food left out beyond the time limit. For hot dogs and other products, follow their exact type and preparation instructions rather than a rule based on whether they look freshly grilled. USDA FSIS. FDA.

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Sources: FDA — Food storage , FoodSafety.gov — Minimum temperatures , FoodSafety.gov — Grilling safely , USDA FSIS — Leftovers . Content updated 2026-10-26. See the exact-source coverage above.